Rutin ameliorates methotrexate induced hepatic injury in rats.

E. Erdoğan,Yasin Ilgaz,P. Gurgor,Y. Oztas,T. Topal,E. Oztaş

Published 2015 in Acta Cirurgica Brasileira

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE To investigate the possible protective effect of rutin on methotrexate induced hepatotoxicity in rats. METHODS Twenty-two rats were divided into three experimental groups; Control-saline, Mtx, Mtx+Rutin. Hepatic tissue was taken for histological assessment and biochemical assays. Oxidative stress parameters malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were investigated. Liver markers aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were analyzed in serum. RESULTS Mtx+Rutin group showed lower histological injury compared to Mtx group, MDA and ALT levels were increased, while SOD and GSH-Px were decreased in Mtx group compared with Control-saline group. MDA and ALT levels were increased, while SOD and GSH-Px were decreased in Mtx group, compared with Mtx +Rutin group. Serum AST levels were similar among the groups. CONCLUSION Rutin may be a potential adjuvant drug to reduce the hepatic side effects observed during Mtx therapy for various clinical conditions.

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