E‐cadherin dysfunction in gastric cancer ‐ Cellular consequences, clinical applications and open questions

Patrícia Carneiro,Maria Sofia Fernandes,J. Figueiredo,J. Caldeira,J. Carvalho,H. Pinheiro,Marina Leite,Soraia Melo,P. Oliveira,J. Simões-Correia,M. Oliveira,F. Carneiro,C. Figueiredo,J. Paredes,Carla Oliveira,R. Seruca

Published 2012 in FEBS Letters

ABSTRACT

E‐cadherin plays a major role in cell–cell adhesion and inactivating germline mutations in its encoding gene predispose to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer. Evidence indicates that aside from its recognized role in early tumourigenesis, E‐cadherin is also pivotal for tumour progression, including invasion and metastization. Herein, we discuss E‐cadherin alterations found in a cancer context, associated cellular effects and signalling pathways, and we raise new key questions that will impact in the management of GC patients and families.

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