We describe a minimal model of an autonomous Maxwell demon, a device that delivers work by rectifying thermal fluctuations while simultaneously writing information to a memory register. We solve exactly for the steady-state behavior of our model, and we construct its phase diagram. We find that our device can also act as a “Landauer eraser”, using externally supplied work to remove information from the memory register. By exposing an explicit, transparent mechanism of operation, our model offers a simple paradigm for investigating the thermodynamics of information processing by small systems.
Work and information processing in a solvable model of Maxwell’s demon
Published 2012 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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- Publication year
2012
- Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
- Publication date
2012-06-25
- Fields of study
Medicine, Physics
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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