Scaffolds based on nanocellulose (NC) have crucial applications in tissue engineering (TE) owing to the biocompatibility, water absorption, water retention, optical transparency, and chemo-mechanical properties. In this review, we summarize the scaffolds based on nanocellulose, including nanocrystalline cellulose and nanofibrillated cellulose. We compare four representative methods to prepare NC-based scaffolds, containing electrospinning, freeze-drying, 3D printing, and solvent casting. We outline the characteristics of scaffolds obtained by different methods. Our focus is on the applications of NC-based scaffolds to repair, improve or replace damaged tissues and organs, including skin, blood vessel, nerve, skeletal muscle, heart, liver, and ophthalmology. NC-based scaffolds are attractive materials for regeneration of different tissues and organs due to the remarkable features. Finally, we propose the challenges and potentials of NC-based TE scaffolds.
Advances in tissue engineering of nanocellulose-based scaffolds: A review.
Huize Luo,Ruitao Cha,Juanjuan Li,Wenshuai Hao,Yan Zhang,Fengshan Zhou
Published 2019 in Carbohydrate Polymers
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2019
- Venue
Carbohydrate Polymers
- Publication date
2019-11-15
- Fields of study
Medicine, Materials Science, Engineering
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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