Parasitic diseases caused by kinetoplastid parasites of the genera Trypanosoma and Leishmania are an urgent public health crisis in the developing world. These closely related species possess a number of multimeric enzymes in highly conserved pathways involved in vital functions, such as redox homeostasis and nucleotide synthesis. Computational alanine scanning of these protein-protein interfaces has revealed a host of potentially ligandable sites on several established and emerging anti-parasitic drug targets. Analysis of interfaces with multiple clustered hotspots has suggested several potentially inhibitable protein-protein interactions that may have been overlooked by previous large-scale analyses focusing solely on secondary structure. These protein-protein interactions provide a promising lead for the development of new peptide and macrocycle inhibitors of these enzymes.
Essential multimeric enzymes in kinetoplastid parasites: A host of potentially druggable protein-protein interactions
Leah M Wachsmuth,Meredith G. Johnson,Jason Gavenonis
Published 2017 in PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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- Publication year
2017
- Venue
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
- Publication date
2017-06-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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