The ProPhenol ligand is a member of the chiral azacrown family that spontaneously forms a bimetallic complex upon treatment with alkyl metal reagents, such as Et2Zn and Bu2Mg. The resulting complex features Lewis acidic and Brønsted basic sites, enabling simultaneous activation of both nucleophile and electrophile in the same chiral environment. Since the initial report in 2000, metal-ProPhenol catalysts have been used to facilitate a broad range of asymmetric transformations, including aldol, Mannich, and Henry reactions, as well as alkynylations and conjugation additions. By promoting such a diverse array of reactions, these complexes provide rapid and atom-economical access to valuable complex building blocks. In this review, we describe in detail the development and synthetic applications of these versatile catalysts with a special focus on recent efforts to improve reactivity and selectivity through ligand design and structural modification.
Dinuclear Metal-ProPhenol Catalysts: Development and Synthetic Applications.
B. Trost,C. Hung,Guillaume Mata
Published 2020 in Angewandte Chemie
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- Publication year
2020
- Venue
Angewandte Chemie
- Publication date
2020-03-09
- Fields of study
Medicine, Chemistry
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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