Ecosystem services provided by armadillos

T. Rodrigues,A. M. Mantellatto,M. Superina,Adriano Garcia Chiarello

Published 2020 in Biological Reviews of The Cambridge Philosophical Society

ABSTRACT

Awareness of the natural ecological processes provided by organisms that benefit human well‐being has significantly progressed towards the goal of making conservation a mainstream value. Identifying different services and the species that provide them is a vital first step for the management and maintenance of these so‐called ecosystem services. Herein, we specifically address the armadillos, which play key functional roles in terrestrial ecosystems, including as ecosystem engineers, predators, and vectors of invertebrates and nutrients, although these roles have often been overlooked. Armadillos can control pests, disperse seeds, and be effective sentinels of potential disease outbreaks or bioindicators of environmental contaminants. They also supply important material (meat, medicines) and non‐material (learning, inspiration) contributions all over the Americas. We identify key gaps in the understanding of ecosystem services provided by armadillos and areas for future research required to clarify their functional role in terrestrial ecosystems and the services they supply. Such information will produce powerful arguments for armadillo conservation.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Venue

    Biological Reviews of The Cambridge Philosophical Society

  • Publication date

    2020-02-01

  • Fields of study

    Biology, Medicine, Business, Environmental Science

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar, PubMed

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