In this review, we discuss the role of adipokines in the onset of puberty in children with obesity during adrenarche and gonadarche and provide a clear and detailed overview of the biological processes of two major players, leptin and adiponectin. Adipokines, especially leptin and adiponectin, seem to induce an early onset of puberty in girls and boys with obesity by affecting the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐gonadal (HPG) axis. Moreover, adipokines and their receptors are expressed in the gonads, suggesting a role in sexual maturation and reproduction. All in all, adipokines may be a clue in understanding mechanisms underlying the onset of puberty in childhood obesity and puberty onset variability.
Adipokines: A gear shift in puberty
Desirée Nieuwenhuis,Natália Pujol-Gualdo,I. Arnoldussen,A. Kiliaan
Published 2020 in Obesity Reviews
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2020
- Venue
Obesity Reviews
- Publication date
2020-01-30
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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