Multiscale computational investigations of the translesion synthesis bypass of tobacco-derived DNA adducts: critical insights that complement experimental biochemical studies.

K. Wilson,Ye Eun Rebecca Jeong,S. Wetmore

Published 2022 in Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP

ABSTRACT

Among the numerous agents that damage DNA, tobacco products remain one of the most lethal and result in the most diverse set of DNA lesions. This perspective aims to provide an overview of computational work conducted to complement experimental biochemical studies on the mutagenicity of adducts derived from the most potent tobacco carcinogen, namely 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (nicotine-derived nitrosaminoketone or NNK). Lesions ranging from the smallest methylated thymine derivatives to the larger, flexible pyridyloxobutyl (POB) guanine adducts are considered. Insights are obtained from density functional theory (DFT) calculations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations into the damaged nucleobase and nucleoside structures, the accommodation of the lesions in the active site of key human polymerases, the intrinsic base pairing potentials of the adducts, and dNTP incorporation opposite the lesions. Overall, the computational data provide atomic level information that can rationalize the differential mutagenic properties of tobacco-derived lesions and uncover important insights into the impact of adduct size, nucleobase, position, and chemical composition of the bulky moiety.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Venue

    Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP

  • Publication date

    2022-05-03

  • Fields of study

    Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Environmental Science, Medicine

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar, PubMed

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  • No claims are published for this paper.

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  • No concepts are published for this paper.

REFERENCES

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