Ketamine abuse damages brain function and structure, increasing reactive oxygen species and apoptosis in the cerebral cortex, but moderate‐intensity continuous training (MICT) can enhance antioxidant defences and reduce apoptosis. Therefore, we aimed to answer whether MICT can reduce the side effects of chronic ketamine abuse.
Treadmill Exercise Training Ameliorates Apoptotic Cells and DNA Oxidation in the Cerebral Cortex of Rats Exposed to Chronic Ketamine Abuse
Salar Sabziparvar,Kazem Khodaei,Javad Tolouei Azar
Published 2025 in Addiction Biology
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- Publication year
2025
- Venue
Addiction Biology
- Publication date
2025-03-01
- Fields of study
Medicine
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- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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