Mitochondria play crucial roles in maintaining health and influencing disease progression by acting as central regulators of cellular homeostasis and energy production. Dysfunctions in mitochondrial activity are increasingly recognized as key contributors to various pathologies, ultimately impacting healthspan and disease outcomes. However, traditional treatments often do not restore damaged mitochondria to a healthy state. Mitochondrial transplantation, a cellular organelle-based therapy in which mitochondria are introduced into a recipient, has emerged as a novel concept in next-generation therapeutics that overcomes the limitations of current cell-based treatments. This review highlights the unique properties of mitochondria as therapeutic agents, including their ability to restore cellular functions and treat a wide range of diseases. In this review, we focus on the unique role of mitochondria in the regulation of stem cell functions, including stem cell fate, self-renewal, and differentiation. Various perspectives have been explored to better understand mitochondrial transplantation therapy, which harnesses the capacity of mitochondria as living drugs in regenerative medicine, as an innovative strategy to bridge the gap between cell therapy and organelle-based treatments and overcome current clinical barriers.
Mitochondrial Transplantation Therapy: A Novel Approach in the Era of Organelle-Centered Regenerative Medicine.
Haksoo Shin,Gaheon Lee,Kyunghyun Kim
Published 2025 in Frontiers in Bioscience
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- Publication year
2025
- Venue
Frontiers in Bioscience
- Publication date
2025-08-18
- Fields of study
Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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