PHYSIOLOGICAL, MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL RESPONSES OF MAIZE TO ABIOTIC RESPONSES

This review paper thoroughly analyses maize's morphological, physiological, and phytochemical responses to different abiotic stressors. As a staple cereal crop of global importance, maize has several challenges that significantly impact its growth and yield, including salinity, drought, and extreme temperatures. Climate change will generally impact plants' abiotic stress tolerance mechanisms, and maize specifically, despite many unanswered questions. Despite this, it is still impossible to draw wide conclusions because plants react differently to various stresses at different times. The review synthesizes current knowledge on the morphological adaptations, encompassing changes in root architecture and leaf morphology, as strategies maize employs to navigate adverse environmental conditions. Additionally, the article examines the physiological responses of maize, shedding light on mechanisms that enhance stress tolerance, including adjustments in water use efficiency, pH and the activation of cellular protective pathways. Furthermore, the review delves into the dynamic alterations in phytochemical profiles, highlighting maize's capacity to synthesize secondary metabolites as part of its adaptive arsenal. This comprehensive exploration of maize's responses to abiotic stressors contributes valuable insights for researchers, breeders, and policymakers working towards developing resilient maize varieties and sustainable agricultural practices in an ever-changing environment.

• Publication year

  2023

• Venue

  Journal of Life and Social Sciences

• Publication date

  2023-12-16

• Fields of study

  Not labeled

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.64013/bbasrjlifess.v2023i1.18
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• Production and Evaluation of the Nutritional and Functional Qualities of “Adakwa” Enriched with Waste Biomass of Traditional Brewer’s Spent Grain as a Functional Staple Food

  2023influential reference
• Coronatine-Induced Maize Defense against Gibberella Stalk Rot by Activating Antioxidants and Phytohormone Signaling

  2023cited by this paper
• Nutrient Composition and Sensory Properties of Breakfast Cereal Made from Yellow Maize and Enriched with Soybean and Groundnut Flours

  2023influential reference
• Mechanisms of Abscisic Acid-Mediated Drought Stress Responses in Plants

  2022cited by this paper
• Triacontanol regulates morphological traits and enzymatic activities of salinity affected hot pepper plants

  2022cited by this paper
• Environmental stress tolerance in maize (Zea mays): role of polyamine metabolism.

  2022cited by this paper
• Abiotic stress responses in maize: a review

  2021influential reference
• Maize

  2021cited by this paper
• Elucidating the morpho-physiological adaptations and molecular responses under long-term waterlogging stress in maize through gene expression analysis.

  2021cited by this paper
• Ameliorative Effects of Calcium Sprays on Yield and Grain Nutritional Composition of Maize (Zea mays L.) Cultivars under Drought Stress

  2021influential reference
• Consequences and Mitigation Strategies of Abiotic Stresses in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under the Changing Climate

  2021cited by this paper
• Triacontanol modulates salt stress tolerance in cucumber by altering the physiological and biochemical status of plant cells

  2021cited by this paper
• Breeding Maize for Food and Nutritional Security

  2021cited by this paper
• Genetic response of growth phases for abiotic environmental stress tolerance in cereal crop plants

  2021cited by this paper
• Health Benefits of Maize Crop - An Overview

  2020cited by this paper
• Prevalence, effects and management of fall army worm in the Nkoranza South Municipality, Bono East region of Ghana

  2020influential reference
• EVALUATION OF GENETIC VARIABILITY FOR SALT TOLERANCE IN WHEAT

  2020cited by this paper
• High temperature sensitivity of kernel formation in different short periods around silking in maize

  2020cited by this paper
• Maize Tolerance against Drought and Chilling Stresses Varied with Root Morphology and Antioxidative Defense System

  2020cited by this paper
• Single and Combined Abiotic Stress in Maize Root Morphology

  2020cited by this paper
• MAIZE (ZEA MAYS), A PROSPECTIVE MEDICINAL PLANT IN ROMANIA

  2019cited by this paper
• An Overview on Role of Yellow Maize in Food, Feed and Nutrition Security

  2019cited by this paper
• Crop Vulnerability to Weather and Climate Risk: Analysis of Interacting Systems and Adaptation Efficacy for Sustainable Crop Production

  2019cited by this paper
• Osmoprotection in plants under abiotic stresses: new insights into a classical phenomenon

  2019cited by this paper
• Impact of Climate Change on Maize Productivity in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

  2019cited by this paper
• Water productivity under strategic growth stage-based deficit irrigation in maize

  2019cited by this paper
• Water Deficit Stress Effects and Responses in Maize

  2019cited by this paper
• Bioactive phytochemicals

  2019cited by this paper
• Role and Regulation of Osmolytes and ABA Interaction in Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance

  2019cited by this paper
• Corn History and Culture

  2019cited by this paper
• Bioethanol From Biorenewable Feedstocks: Technology, Economics, and Challenges

  2019cited by this paper
• High Temperature Stress Tolerance in Maize (Zea mays L.): Physiological and Molecular Mechanisms

  2019cited by this paper
• The effects of climate change associated abiotic stresses on maize phytochemical defenses

  2018cited by this paper
• Timing of Water Deficit Limits Maize Kernel Setting in Association With Changes in the Source-Flow-Sink Relationship

  2018cited by this paper
• Growth and Instability in Agriculture - A case of maize production in India

  2018cited by this paper
• Genetic Control of Root System Development in Maize.

  2018cited by this paper
• Growth, Development, Leaf Gaseous Exchange, and Grain Yield Response of Maize Cultivars to Drought and Flooding Stress

  2018cited by this paper
• Salicylic Acid-Mediated Enhancement of Photosynthesis Attributes and Antioxidant Capacity Contributes to Yield Improvement of Maize Plants Under Salt Stress

  2018cited by this paper
• Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates

  2017cited by this paper
• Phenotypic Stability of Zea mays Grain Yield and Its Attributing Traits under Drought Stress

  2017cited by this paper
• Genetic resources of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) against Phytophthora capsici and their induction through various biotic and abiotic factors

  2017cited by this paper
• Bioethanol production from renewable sources: Current perspectives and technological progress

  2017cited by this paper
• Morphological plasticity of root growth under mild water stress increases water use efficiency without reducing yield in maize

  2017cited by this paper
• Introduction to Plant Stresses

  2017cited by this paper
• Exploring Sustainability to Feed the World in 2050

  2016cited by this paper
• Screening for drought tolerance: comparison of maize hybrids under water deficit condition

  2016cited by this paper
• Developing and Deploying Abiotic Stress-Tolerant Maize Varieties in the Tropics: Challenges and Opportunities

  2016cited by this paper
• Interactive Effects of Elevated [CO2] and Drought on the Maize Phytochemical Defense Response against Mycotoxigenic Fusarium verticillioides

  2016cited by this paper
• Climate Change and Maize Yield in Iowa

  2016cited by this paper
• Rhizobacteria and phytoremediation of heavy metals

  2016cited by this paper
• Breeding strategies for improving growth and yield under waterlogging conditions in maize: A review

  2016cited by this paper
• Diurnal temperature amplitude alters physiological and growth response of maize (Zea mays L.) during the vegetative stage

  2016cited by this paper
• Growth and physiological trait variation among corn hybrids for cold tolerance

  2016cited by this paper
• Salicylic acid to decrease plant stress

  2016cited by this paper
• Maize—A potential source of human nutrition and health: A review

  2016influential reference
• Proline, glycine betaine, total phenolics and pigment contents in response to osmotic stress in maize seedlings

  2015cited by this paper
• Screening genetic variation in maize for deep root mass in greenhouse and its association with grain yield under water-stressed field conditions

  2015cited by this paper
• Phytochemical Profiles and Nutraceutical Properties of Corn and Wheat Tortillas

  2015cited by this paper
• Reduced Lateral Root Branching Density Improves Drought Tolerance in Maize1[OPEN]

  2015cited by this paper
• Phosphoproteomic analysis of the response of maize leaves to drought, heat and their combination stress

  2015cited by this paper
• Multivariate Analysis of Grain Yield and Its Attributing Traits in Different Maize Hybrids Grown under Heat and Drought Stress

  2015cited by this paper
• Accumulation of terpenoid phytoalexins in maize roots is associated with drought tolerance.

  2015cited by this paper
• Morphological and physiological effects of trans-cinnamic acid and its hydroxylated derivatives on maize root types

  2015cited by this paper
• Diversity, distribution and roles of osmoprotective compounds accumulated in halophytes under abiotic stress.

  2015cited by this paper
• Salt stress in maize: effects, resistance mechanisms, and management. A review

  2015cited by this paper
• Abiotic and biotic stress combinations.

  2014cited by this paper
• Global crop yield response to extreme heat stress under multiple climate change futures

  2014cited by this paper
• Transgenic alteration of ethylene biosynthesis increases grain yield in maize under field drought-stress conditions.

  2014cited by this paper
• How do various maize crop models vary in their responses to climate change factors?

  2014cited by this paper
• Effects of waterlogging on the yield and growth of summer maize under field conditions

  2014cited by this paper
• Line × Tester analysis for morpho-physiological traits of Zea mays L seedlings

  2014cited by this paper
• Creating a sustainable food future. A menu of solutions to sustainably feed more than 9 billion people by 2050. World resources report 2013-14 : interim findings

  2014cited by this paper
• Temperatures and the growth and development of maize and rice: a review

  2014cited by this paper
• Cell division and turgor-driven stem elongation in juvenile plants: a synthesis.

  2013cited by this paper
• Steep, cheap and deep: an ideotype to optimize water and N acquisition by maize root systems.

  2013cited by this paper
• Heritability, heterosis and heterobeltiosis studies for morphological traits of maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings

  2013cited by this paper
• Climate Change Impacts on Global Food Security

  2013cited by this paper
• MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF MAIZE HYBRIDS TO POTASSIUM APPLICATION UNDER DROUGHT STRESS

  2013cited by this paper
• The Potential Impact of Climate Change on Soil Properties and Processes and Corresponding Influence on Food Security

  2013cited by this paper
• Biorational Management of Stem borer, Chilo partellus in Maize

  2012cited by this paper
• Maize production in a changing climate: Impacts, adaptation, and mitigation strategies

  2012cited by this paper
• Correlation and path coefficient analysis for various quantitative traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.).

  2012cited by this paper
• Genetic analysis for various quantitative traits of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

  2012cited by this paper
• Closing yield gaps through nutrient and water management

  2012cited by this paper
• Dryland Agriculture: Bringing Resilience to Crop Production Under Changing Climate

  2012cited by this paper
• Genetic variability for grain yield and quality traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

  2011cited by this paper
• Climate change impact assessment: the role of climate extremes in crop yield simulation

  2011cited by this paper
• Progress studies of drought-responsive genes in rice

  2011cited by this paper
• Factors Controlling Pre-Columbian and Early Historic Maize Productivity in the American Southwest, Part 1: The Southern Colorado Plateau and Rio Grande Regions

  2011cited by this paper
• Making the most of 'omics' for crop breeding.

  2011cited by this paper
• Cold stress effects on reproductive development in grain crops: An overview

  2010cited by this paper
• BVOCs and global change.

  2010cited by this paper
• Genetic variability and trait association in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.).

  2010cited by this paper
• Genetic variability and trait association in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) genotypes at seedling stage

  2010cited by this paper
• Plant molecular stress responses face climate change.

  2010cited by this paper
• Chilling tolerance in maize: agronomic and physiological approaches

  2009cited by this paper
• Climate change impacts on crop yield, crop water productivity and food security - A review

  2009cited by this paper
• Can Changes in Canopy and/or Root System Architecture Explain Historical Maize Yield Trends in the U.S. Corn Belt?

  2009cited by this paper
• Cold tolerance of maize seedlings as determined by root morphology and photosynthetic traits

  2008cited by this paper
• Stress-induced morphogenic responses: growing out of trouble?

  2007cited by this paper

• No citing papers are available for this paper.