Listeria monocytogenes, an uncommon foodborne pathogen, is increasingly recognized as a cause of life-threatening disease. A marked increase in reported cases of listeriosis during 1998 motivated a retrospective nationwide survey of the infection in Israel. From 1995 to 1999, 161 cases were identified; 70 (43%) were perinatal infections, with a fetal mortality rate of 45%. Most (74%) of the 91 nonperinatal infections involved immunocompromised patients with malignancies, chronic liver disease, chronic renal failure, or diabetes mellitus. The common clinical syndromes in these patients were primary bacteremia (47%) and meningitis (28%). The crude case-fatality rate in this group was 38%, with a higher death rate in immunocompromised patients.
Listeria monocytogenes Infection in Israel and Review of Cases Worldwide
Y. Siegman-igra,R. Levin,M. Weinberger,Y. Golan,D. Schwartz,Z. Samra,Hana Konigsberger,A. Yinnon,G. Rahav,N. Keller,N. Bisharat,J. Karpuch,R. Finkelstein,M. Alkan,Z. Landau,J. Novikov,D. Hassin,C. Rudnicki,R. Kitzes,S. Ovadia,Z. Shimoni,R. Lang,T. Shohat
Published 2002 in Emerging Infectious Diseases
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- Publication year
2002
- Venue
Emerging Infectious Diseases
- Publication date
2002-03-01
- Fields of study
Medicine, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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