We investigate experimentally granular piles exhibiting steady surface flow. Below the surface flow, it has been believed that a "frozen" bulk region exists, but our results show no such frozen bulk. We report here that even the particles in layers deep in the bulk exhibit very slow flow and that such motion can be detected at an arbitrary depth. The mean velocity of the creep motion decays exponentially with depth, and the characteristic decay length is approximately equal to the particle size and is independent of the flow rate. It is expected that the creep motion we have seen is observable in all sheared granular systems.
Creep motion in a granular pile exhibiting steady surface flow.
T. Komatsu,Shio Inagaki,N. Nakagawa,Satoru Nasuno
Published 2000 in Physical Review Letters
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2000
- Venue
Physical Review Letters
- Publication date
2000-08-05
- Fields of study
Materials Science, Medicine, Physics
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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