Administration of the specific serotonin depletor p-chlorophenylalanine to rats results in marked inhibition of tryptophan hydroxylase of the brain. The enzyme inhibition can be correlated with and is assumed to be responsible for brain serotonin depletion. Although p-chlorophenylalanine is a competitive inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase in vitro, it causes an irreversible inactivation of the enzyme in vivo. The findings also support the conclusion that tryptophan hydroxylation is the rate-limiting enzymic step in serotonin biosynthesis.
Tryptophan hydroxylase inhibition: the mechanism by which p-chlorophenylalanine depletes rat brain serotonin.
E. Jéquier,W. Lovenberg,A. Sjoerdsma
Published 1967 in Molecular Pharmacology
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- Publication year
1967
- Venue
Molecular Pharmacology
- Publication date
1967-05-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Chemistry
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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