Soil Fungal Resources in Annual Cropping Systems and Their Potential for Management

Soil fungi are a critical component of agroecosystems and provide ecological services that impact the production of food and bioproducts. Effective management of fungal resources is essential to optimize the productivity and sustainability of agricultural ecosystems. In this review, we (i) highlight the functional groups of fungi that play key roles in agricultural ecosystems, (ii) examine the influence of agronomic practices on these fungi, and (iii) propose ways to improve the management and contribution of soil fungi to annual cropping systems. Many of these key soil fungal organisms (i.e., arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and fungal root endophytes) interact directly with plants and are determinants of the efficiency of agroecosystems. In turn, plants largely control rhizosphere fungi through the production of carbon and energy rich compounds and of bioactive phytochemicals, making them a powerful tool for the management of soil fungal diversity in agriculture. The use of crop rotations and selection of optimal plant genotypes can be used to improve soil biodiversity and promote beneficial soil fungi. In addition, other agronomic practices (e.g., no-till, microbial inoculants, and biochemical amendments) can be used to enhance the effect of beneficial fungi and increase the health and productivity of cultivated soils.

• Publication year

  2014

• Venue

  BioMed Research International

• Publication date

  2014-08-28

• Fields of study

  Agricultural and Food Sciences, Medicine, Biology, Environmental Science

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1155/2014/531824PMID 25247177PMCID 4163387
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• First evidence for a major cover crop effect on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and organic maize growth

  2013cited by this paper
• Chickpea genotypes shape the soil microbiome and affect the establishment of the subsequent durum wheat crop in the semiarid North American Great Plains

  2013cited by this paper
• Two-year field study shows little evidence that PPO-transgenic rice affects the structure of soil microbial communities

  2012cited by this paper
• I and J

  2012cited by this paper
• A petunia ABC protein controls strigolactone-dependent symbiotic signalling and branching

  2012cited by this paper
• Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and soil microbial communities under contrasting fertilization of three medicinal plants

  2012cited by this paper
• Suppression of chickpea ('Cicer arietinum' L.) 'Fusariums' wilt by 'Bacillus subtillis' and 'Trichoderma harzianum'

  2012cited by this paper
• Predicting plant responses to mycorrhizae: integrating evolutionary history and plant traits.

  2012cited by this paper
• Root Exudates of Legume Plants and Their Involvement in Interactions with Soil Microbes

  2012cited by this paper
• Cropping practices modulate the impact of glyphosate on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and rhizosphere bacteria in agroecosystems of the semiarid prairie.

  2012cited by this paper
• Impact of tillage system on arbuscular mycorrhiza fungal communities in the soil under Mediterranean conditions

  2012cited by this paper
• Mycorrhizal responsiveness trends in annual crop plants and their wild relatives—a meta-analysis on studies from 1981 to 2010

  2012cited by this paper
• Host plant and environment influence community assembly of High Arctic root-associated fungal communities

  2012cited by this paper
• Genetic variability in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi compatibility supports the selection of durum wheat genotypes for enhancing soil ecological services and cropping systems in Canada.

  2012cited by this paper
• Effects of conventionally bred and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) maize varieties on soil microbial biomass and activity

  2012cited by this paper
• Fertilization can modify the non-target effects of pesticides on soil microbial communities

  2012cited by this paper
• Community assembly, species richness and nestedness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in agricultural soils

  2012cited by this paper
• Biochemical and physiological responses of rice (Oryza sativa L.) as influenced by Trichoderma harzianum under drought stress.

  2012cited by this paper
• Growth, photosynthesis and antioxidant responses of endophyte infected and non-infected rice under lead stress conditions.

  2012cited by this paper
• Compatibility of a Trichoderma atroviride biocontrol agent with management practices of Allium crops

  2012cited by this paper
• Compost, rapeseed rotation, and biocontrol agents significantly impact soil microbial communities in organic and conventional potato production systems

  2012cited by this paper
• Evidence of reduced arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization in multiple lines of Bt maize.

  2012cited by this paper
• Phytochemicals and spore germination: At the root of AMF host preference?

  2012cited by this paper
• Assessment of microbial community function and structure in soil microcosms exposed to glyphosate

  2012cited by this paper
• Yield and Weed Suppression of Crop Mixtures in Organic and Conventional Systems of the Western Canadian Prairie

  2012cited by this paper
• Meeting the demand for crop production: the challenge of yield decline in crops grown in short rotations

  2012influential reference
• Root Colonization by Ericoid Mycorrhizae and Dark Septate Endophytes in Organic and Conventional Blueberry Fields in Michigan

  2012cited by this paper
• Phytochemicals to suppress Fusarium head blight in wheat-chickpea rotation.

  2012influential reference
• Carbohydrate Composition and Water-Stable Aggregation of an Oxisol as Affected by Crop Sequence under No-Till

  2012cited by this paper
• Potato soil-borne diseases. A review

  2011cited by this paper
• Ameliorative symbiosis of endophyte (Penicillium funiculosum LHL06) under salt stress elevated plant growth of Glycine max L.

  2011cited by this paper
• Mycorrhizosphere interactions mediated through rhizodepositions and arbuscular mycorrhizal hyphodeposition and their application in sustainable agriculture

  2011cited by this paper
• Spring wheat genotypes differentially alter soil microbial communities and wheat breadmaking quality in organic and conventional systems

  2011cited by this paper
• First report of Fusarium redolens from Saskatchewan and its comparative pathogenicity

  2011cited by this paper
• Potato soil-borne diseases. A review

  2011cited by this paper
• Herbicides in the Soil Environment: Linkage between Bioavailability and Microbial Ecology

  2011cited by this paper
• Inoculation of root microorganisms for sustainable wheat–rice and wheat–black gram rotations in India

  2011cited by this paper
• Seven years of carbon dioxide enrichment, nitrogen fertilization and plant diversity influence arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a grassland ecosystem.

  2011cited by this paper
• ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY, VOL 49

  2011cited by this paper
• The beneficial effect of Trichoderma spp. on tomato is modulated by the plant genotype.

  2011cited by this paper
• Genetic analysis of the interaction between Allium species and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

  2011cited by this paper
• Host shifts in fungi caused by climate change

  2011cited by this paper
• Distinct seasonal assemblages of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi revealed by massively parallel pyrosequencing.

  2011cited by this paper
• Global diversity and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

  2011cited by this paper
• Strategies for reducing the carbon footprint of field crops for semiarid areas. A review

  2011cited by this paper
• Nutritional exchanges in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis: Implications for sustainable agriculture

  2011cited by this paper
• The synthetic strigolactone GR24 influences the growth pattern of phytopathogenic fungi

  2011cited by this paper
• Mycorrhizal colonization, P uptake and yield of older and modern wheats under organic management

  2011cited by this paper
• Effects of genetically modified starch metabolism in potato plants on photosynthate fluxes into the rhizosphere and on microbial degraders of root exudates.

  2011cited by this paper
• Fungal population and diversity in organically amended agricultural soils of Meghalaya, India.

  2011cited by this paper
• How does arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization vary with host plant genotype? An example based on maize (Zea mays) germplasms

  2010cited by this paper
• Decomposition of Bt transgenic rice residues and response of soil microbial community in rapeseed–rice cropping system

  2010cited by this paper
• Soil bacterial and fungal communities across a pH gradient in an arable soil

  2010cited by this paper
• Relative roles of niche and neutral processes in structuring a soil microbial community

  2010cited by this paper
• Suitability of legume cover crop-winter wheat intercrops on the semi-arid Canadian Prairies

  2010cited by this paper
• Contrasting soil microbial responses to fertilizers and herbicides in a canola-barley rotation.

  2010cited by this paper
• Soil microbial communities response to herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid butyl ester.

  2010cited by this paper
• Systems-biology dissection of eukaryotic cell growth

  2010cited by this paper
• Faba bean breeding for disease resistance

  2010cited by this paper
• Screening, identification and evaluation of potential biocontrol fungal endophytes against Rhizoctonia solani AG3 on potato plants.

  2010cited by this paper
• Agroecology: the key role of arbuscular mycorrhizas in ecosystem services

  2010cited by this paper
• Biocontrol of Fusarium crown and root rot of tomato and growth-promoting effect of bacteria isolated from recycled substrates of soilless crops

  2010cited by this paper
• PCR-Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Analysis To Assess the Effects of a Genetically Modified Cucumber Mosaic Virus-Resistant Tomato Plant on Soil Microbial Communities

  2010cited by this paper
• Rotation and Cover Crop Effects on Soilborne Potato Diseases, Tuber Yield, and Soil Microbial Communities.

  2010cited by this paper
• Review: Powdery Scab of Potato—Increased Knowledge of Pathogen Biology and Disease Epidemiology for Effective Disease Management

  2009cited by this paper
• Changes in soil aggregation and glomalin-related soil protein content as affected by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices

  2009cited by this paper
• Role of plant hormones in plant defence responses

  2009influential reference
• Chapter 5: Impact of pesticides on soil microbial diversity, enzymes, and biochemical reactions.

  2009cited by this paper
• Fungal endophytes: diversity and functional roles.

  2009influential reference
• Tryptophan dimer produced by water-stressed bahia grass is an attractant for Gigaspora margarita and Glomus caledonium

  2009cited by this paper
• Plant-microbe-soil interactions in the rhizosphere: an evolutionary perspective

  2009cited by this paper
• Grain yield increase in cereal variety mixtures: A meta-analysis of field trials

  2009cited by this paper
• Plant–microbes interactions in enhanced fertilizer-use efficiency

  2009cited by this paper
• Plant-Microbe Interactions: Chemical Diversity in Plant Defense

  2009cited by this paper
• Biocontrol of Meloidogyne incognita on tomato using antagonistic fungi, plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria and cattle manure.

  2009cited by this paper
• Plant cell walls throughout evolution: towards a molecular understanding of their design principles.

  2009cited by this paper
• Plant species and soil type cooperatively shape the structure and function of microbial communities in the rhizosphere.

  2009cited by this paper
• Assessment of the mycorrhizal community in the rhizosphere of maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes contrasting for phosphorus efficiency in the acid savannas of Brazil using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE)

  2009cited by this paper
• Evaluation of Different Compost Amendments with AM Fungal Inoculum for Optimal Growth of Chives

  2009cited by this paper
• Soil microbial quality associated with yield reduction in continuous-pea

  2009cited by this paper
• Enhanced plant nutrient use efficiency with PGPR and AMF in an integrated nutrient management system.

  2008cited by this paper
• Beauveria bassiana: endophytic colonization and plant disease control.

  2008cited by this paper
• Effects of Crop Diversity on Agroecosystem Function: Crop Yield Response

  2008cited by this paper
• Integration of breeding and technology into diversification strategies for disease control in modern agriculture

  2008cited by this paper
• Nitrogen rhizodeposition in agricultural crops: Methods, estimates and future prospects

  2008cited by this paper
• Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nematodes are involved in negative feedback on a dual culture of alfalfa and Russian wildrye

  2008cited by this paper
• Enhanced‐Efficiency Fertilizers for Use on the Canadian Prairies

  2008cited by this paper
• Enrichment and diversity of plant-probiotic microorganisms in the rhizosphere of hybrid maize during four growth cycles.

  2008cited by this paper
• Intertwined Existence: The Life of Plant Symbiotic Fungi in Agricultural Soils

  2008cited by this paper
• The Biocontrol Effect of Mycorrhization on Soilborne Fungal Pathogens and the Autoregulation of the AM Symbiosis: One Mechanism, Two Effects?

  2008cited by this paper
• Strigolactones, host recognition signals for root parasitic plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, from Fabaceae plants.

  2008cited by this paper
• Presymbiotic growth and sporal morphology are affected in the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora margarita cured of its endobacteria

  2007cited by this paper
• MYCORRHIZAL COMMUNITY DYNAMICS FOLLOWING NITROGEN FERTILIZATION: A CROSS‐SITE TEST IN FIVE GRASSLANDS

  2007cited by this paper
• Mycorrhizal responsiveness of aerobic rice genotypes is negatively correlated with their zinc uptake when nonmycorrhizal

  2007cited by this paper
• Medicago species affect the community composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with roots.

  2007cited by this paper
• Responses of some different pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes to inoculation with two different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

  2007cited by this paper
• Historical evolution of soil organic matter concepts and their relationships with the fertility and sustainability of cropping systems

  2007cited by this paper
• Soil amendments and watering influence the incidence of endophytic fungi in Amaranthus hybridus in South Africa

  2007cited by this paper
• Root colonisation by arbuscular mycorrhizal, fine endophytic and dark septate fungi across a pH gradient in acid beech forests

  2007cited by this paper
• Rapid and Recent Changes in Fungal Fruiting Patterns

  2007cited by this paper

• Harnessing Endophytic Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture: Interactions with Soil Microbiome and Soil Health in Arable Ecosystems

  2026cites this paper
• From microbiome collapse to recovery: a roadmap for microbiome-informed grassland restoration under global change

  2026cites this paper
• Dynamics and functional roles of fungal communities in Pseudostellaria heterophylla soil under continuous cropping

  2025cites this paper
• Mitigating Salinity Stress in Crops using Talaromyces sp.: Impacts on Phosphorus Solubilization, Growth and P Nutrition

  2025cites this paper
• How thyme thrives under drought: insights into photosynthetic and membrane-protective mechanisms

  2025cites this paper
• Spatial Heterogeneity in Soil Microbial Communities Impacts Their Suitability as Bioindicators for Evaluating Productivity in Agricultural Practices

  2025cites this paper
• Paddy-upland rotation improves soil quality by reshaping soil nematode and microbial communities

  2025cites this paper
• Effects of 41-year of continuous cotton cropping under different fertilization, tillage, and cover cropping regimes on fungal soil communities

  2025cites this paper
• The combination of nanoparticles and endophytes boosts Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) resistance to drought stress by elevating levels of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and essential oils

  2024cites this paper
• Delayed Sowing Reduced Verticillium Wilt by Altering Soil Temperature and Humidity to Enhance Beneficial Rhizosphere Bacteria of Sunflower

  2024cites this paper
• Combination of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi promotes Leymus chinensis growth and bioremediation of degraded grasslands in semi-arid regions

  2024cites this paper
• Intermittent Irrigation for Improving Rhizobacteri Population Dynamics and Rooting of Local Rice Varieties

  2024cites this paper
• Soil carbon-nutrient cycling, energetics, and carbon footprint in calcareous soils with adoption of long-term conservation tillage practices and cropping systems diversification.

  2023cites this paper
• Continued Organic Fertigation after Basal Manure Application Does Not Impact Soil Fungal Communities, Tomato Yield or Soil Fertility

  2023cites this paper
• Transcriptome analysis provides insights into the cell wall and aluminum toxicity related to rusty root syndrome of Panax ginseng

  2023cites this paper
• Fungal Indicators of Sensitivity and Resistance to Long-Term Maize Monoculture: A Culture-Independent Approach

  2022cites this paper
• Conversion of pure Chinese fir plantation to multi-layered mixed plantation enhances the soil aggregate stability by regulating microbial communities in subtropical China

  2022cites this paper
• Designing Resource-Efficient and Environmentally Safe Cropping Systems for Sustainable Energy Use and Economic Returns in Indo-Gangetic Plains, India

  2022cites this paper
• Alternate drip irrigation regulates the soil fungal community structure and metabolic function based on root–fungus interactions

  2022cites this paper
• Impact of cropping systems on pedogenic distribution and transformations of micronutrients, plant accumulation and microbial community composition in soils: a review

  2022cites this paper
• Biokontrol Mikoriza Glomus sp. terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris) Terinfeksi Hawar Daun Biocontrol of Mycorrhiza Glomus sp. on Growth and Productivity of Red Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) Infected by Leaf Blight

  2022cites this paper
• Crop performance is predicted by soil microbial diversity across phylogenetic scales

  2022cites this paper
• A Single Application of Compost Can Leave Lasting Impacts on Soil Microbial Community Structure and Alter Cross-Domain Interaction Networks

  2022cites this paper
• Will fungi solve the carbon dilemma?

  2022cites this paper
• The effect of vineyard reclamation on soil properties and microbial communities in desertified land in Hongsibu, Ningxia

  2022cites this paper
• High variation of fungal communities and associated potential plant pathogens induced by long-term addition of N fertilizers rather than P, K fertilizers: A case study in a Mollisol field

  2022cites this paper
• Impact of crop cultivation, nitrogen and fulvic acid on soil fungal community structure in salt-affected alluvial fluvo-aquic soil

  2021cites this paper
• How soil biota regulate C cycling and soil C pools in diversified crop rotations

  2021cites this paper
• Species Diversity of Soil Fungi from a Corn Plantation at Echague, Philippines

  2021cites this paper
• Promising Role of Fungal Symbiosis for Eco- Friendly Green Technology and Future Research: A Review

  2021cites this paper
• Microbial community structure in organic farming and their management

  2021cites this paper
• Managing the functional diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for the sustainable intensification of crop production

  2021cites this paper
• Diversified Crop Rotation: An Approach for Sustainable Agriculture Production

  2021cites this paper
• Role of Microorganisms in Managing Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition in Sustainable Agriculture

  2021cites this paper
• Portraying Fungal Mechanisms in Stress Tolerance: Perspective for Sustainable Agriculture

  2021cites this paper
• Belowground fungal community diversity, composition and ecological functionality associated with winter wheat in conventional and organic agricultural systems

  2020cites this paper
• Reclamation of desert land to continuous cotton cropping affects soil properties and microbial communities in the desert-oasis ecotone of Xinjiang, China

  2020cites this paper
• Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi has a more significant positive impact on the growth of open-pollinated heirloom varieties of carrots than on hybrid cultivars under organic management conditions

  2020cites this paper
• Microbial Community Changes in the Rhizosphere Soil of Healthy and Rusty Panax ginseng and Discovery of Pivotal Fungal Genera Associated with Rusty Roots

  2020cites this paper
• Cropping systems in agriculture and their impact on soil health-A review

  2020cites this paper
• Phytobiomes: Current Insights and Future Vistas

  2020cites this paper
• Different contribution of species sorting and exogenous species immigration from manure to soil fungal diversity and community assemblage under long-term fertilization

  2020cites this paper
• Soil Health and Sustainable Agriculture

  2020cites this paper
• The Fungicide Tetramethylthiuram Disulfide Negatively Affects Plant Cell Walls, Infection Thread Walls, and Symbiosomes in Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Symbiotic Nodules

  2020cites this paper
• Plant Mycobiome: Current Research and Applications

  2020cites this paper
• Impacts of the Winter Pea Crop (Instead of Rapeseed) on Soil Microbial Communities, Nitrogen Balance and Wheat Yield

  2020cites this paper
• Associations between root-inhabiting fungi and 40 species of medicinal plants with potential applications in the pharmaceutical and biotechnological industries

  2019cites this paper
• Discussion paper: Sustainable increase of crop production through improved technical strategies, breeding and adapted management - A European perspective.

  2019cites this paper
• Microbial Diversity in Soil: Biological Tools for Abiotic Stress Management in Plants

  2019cites this paper
• Agricultural management and plant selection interactively affect rhizosphere microbial community structure and nitrogen cycling

  2019cites this paper
• Association of plant development to organic matter and fungal presence in soils of horticultural crops

  2019cites this paper
• Soil Microbial Ecology and Its Role in Soil Carbon Sequestration in Sustainable Agroecosystems Under Climate Change

  2019cites this paper
• Lentil enhances the productivity and stability of oilseed-cereal cropping systems across different environments

  2019cites this paper
• Abundance of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal taxa associated with the roots and rhizosphere soil of different durum wheat cultivars in the Canadian prairies.

  2018cites this paper
• Transition management for organic agriculture under citrus cultivation favors fungal diversity in soil

  2018cites this paper
• Linking sorghum nutrition and production with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and alternative soil amendments

  2018cites this paper
• Agronomic Advancement in Tillage, Crop Rotation, Soil Health, and Genetic Gain in Durum Wheat Cultivation: A 17-Year Canadian Story

  2018cites this paper
• Characterization and variation of the rhizosphere fungal community structure of cultivated tetraploid cotton

  2018cites this paper
• Importance of Stress Response Mechanisms in Filamentous Fungi for Agriculture and Industry

  2018cites this paper
• Effect of balanced fertilizers on soil quality and lentil yield in Gangetic alluvial soils of India

  2018cites this paper
• Influence of smallholder farm practices on the abundance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in rural Zambia

  2018cites this paper
• Utility of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi for Improved Production and Disease Mitigation in Organic and Hydroponic Greenhouse Crops

  2018cites this paper
• Land-Use Intensity Rather Than Plant Functional Identity Shapes Bacterial and Fungal Rhizosphere Communities

  2018cites this paper
• Stress Response Mechanisms in Fungi

  2018cites this paper
• Mixed cropping regimes promote the soil fungal community under zero tillage

  2018cites this paper
• Influence of high-carbon basal fertiliser on the structure and composition of a soil microbial community under tobacco cultivation.

  2017cites this paper
• Assessing the influence of farm fertility amendments, field management, and sorghum genotypes on soil microbial communities and grain quality☆☆☆

  2017cites this paper
• Mixed cropping regimes promote the soil fungal community under zero tillage

  2017cites this paper
• Diversity and distribution of the endophytic fungal community in eucalyptus leaves

  2017cites this paper
• The Effects of Cropping Regimes on Fungal and Bacterial Communities of Wheat and Faba Bean in a Greenhouse Pot Experiment Differ between Plant Species and Compartment

  2017cites this paper
• Fifty important research questions in microbial ecology

  2017cites this paper
• Effect of soil nutrients and intercropping on soil borne diseases and seed quality of common bean in Busia county

  2017cites this paper
• Fungal diversity associated with pulses and its influence on the subsequent wheat crop in the Canadian prairies

  2017cites this paper
• Soil Microbial Diversity: An Ecophysiological Study and Role in Plant Productivity

  2017cites this paper
• Incidence and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and successor herbaceous plants in an agro-system irrigated with produced water

  2017cites this paper
• Phytochemicals induced in chickpea roots selectively and non-selectively stimulate and suppress fungal endophytes and pathogens

  2016cites this paper
• Impacts of Cropping Systems on the Distribution of Soil Microorganisms in Mid-mountainous Paddy

  2016influential citation
• Upscaling Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis and Related Agroecosystems Services in Smallholder Farming Systems

  2016cites this paper
• The role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grain production and nutrition of sorghum genotypes: Enhancing sustainability through plant-microbial partnership

  2016cites this paper
• Potential to breed for mycorrhizal association in durum wheat.

  2016cites this paper
• Fungal community composition in soils subjected to long-term chemical fertilization is most influenced by the type of organic matter.

  2016cites this paper
• Efectividad en el cultivo de lechuga de cuatro cepas de hongos micorrizógenos arbusculares/ Effectiveness in lettuce cultivation of four strains of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

  2016cites this paper
• Trichoderma as biostimulant: exploiting the multilevel properties of a plant beneficial fungus

  2015cites this paper
• MANAGEMENT OF SOUTHERN BLIGHT OF BELL PEPPER (CAPSICUM ANNUM L.) BY NATURAL ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUNDS OF DATURA METEL L.

  2015cites this paper