Cloning of a Na/Pi cotransporter from opossum kidney cells.

V. Sorribas,D. Markovich,G. Hayes,G. Stange,J. Forgo,J. Biber,H. Murer

Published 1994 in Journal of Biological Chemistry

ABSTRACT

Opossum kidney (OK) cells have been extensively used to study cellular mechanisms of renal proximal tubular Na/P(i) cotransport. We have cloned a cDNA (NaPi-4) most likely encoding an apical Na/P(i) cotransporter from OK cells. The cloning strategy was based on homology to the recently cloned human renal (NaPi-3) Na/P(i) cotransporter (Magagnin, S., Werner, A., Markovich, D., Sorribas, V., Stange, G., Biber, J., and Murer, H. (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 90, 5979-5983). Kinetic characterization (P(i) interaction, sodium interaction, and pH dependence) of NaPi-4-induced Na/P(i) uptake showed high similarity to apical Pi transport in OK cell monolayers. The NaPi-4 cDNA is 2548 base pairs long and encodes a protein of 70.5 kDa, containing at least 8 predicted transmembrane domains. Northern blot analysis with OK cell mRNA shows a NaPi-4-related signal (2.5 kilobases) in cells grown on impermeant and permeant supports. Hybrid depletion with NaPi-4 antisense oligonucleotides abolished the mRNA-induced Na/P(i) cotransport in oocytes. Similarly, NaPi-4 antisense oligonucleotides inhibited (up to 70%) Na/P(i) cotransport in OK cell monolayers. We presume that NaPi-4 is closely related to the OK cell apical Na/P(i) cotransporter.

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