Lithium metal has shown a lot of promise for use as an anode material in rechargeable batteries owing to its high theoretical capacity. However, it does not meet the cycle life and safety requirements of rechargeable batteries owing to electrolyte decomposition and dendrite formation on the surfaces of the lithium anodes during electrochemical cycling. Here, we propose a novel electrolyte system that is relatively stable against lithium metal and mitigates dendritic growth. Systematic design methods that combined simulations, model-based experiments and in situ analyses were employed to design the system. The reduction potential of the solvent, the size of the salt anions and the viscosity of the electrolyte were found to be critical parameters determining the rate of dendritic growth. A lithium metal anode in contact with the designed electrolyte exhibited remarkable cyclability (more than 100 cycles) at a high areal capacity of 12 mAh cm−2.
A Highly Reversible Lithium Metal Anode
Min‐Sik Park,Sang-Bok Ma,Dong Joon Lee,D. Im,S. Doo,O. Yamamoto
Published 2014 in Scientific Reports
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2014
- Venue
Scientific Reports
- Publication date
2014-01-22
- Fields of study
Medicine, Materials Science, Chemistry, Engineering
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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