MCF-7 human breast cancer cells are commonly used to model tissues responsive to estrogens and antiestrogens. We examined the effects of estradiol and the antiestrogen ICI 182780 on MCF-7 cell proliferation and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) gene expression. ICI 182780-induced growth inhibition was associated with increased transcription of the IGFBP-3 gene, increased IGFBP-3 mRNA abundance, and increased IGFBP-3 protein accumulation in the conditioned medium. The growth stimulatory effect of estradiol was associated with opposite effects, and the correlation between cellular proliferation and IGFBP-3 mRNA abundance was strong (r = −0.91). Recombinant IGFBP-3 inhibited basal and estradiol-stimulated MCF-7 cell proliferation, and an IGFBP-3 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide abolished antiestrogen-induced growth inhibition. These results provide evidence for an estradiol and antiestrogen-regulated IGFBP-3 growth inhibitory autocrine pathway in MCF-7 cells.
Estradiol and Antiestrogens Regulate a Growth Inhibitory Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 Autocrine Loop in Human Breast Cancer Cells (*)
H. Huynh,Xiaofeng Yang,M. Pollak
Published 1996 in Journal of Biological Chemistry
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- Publication year
1996
- Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publication date
1996-01-12
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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