Emerging plant viruses are one of the greatest problems facing crop production worldwide, and have severe consequences in the developing world where subsistence farming is a major source of food production, and knowledge and resources for management are limited. In Africa, evolution of two viral disease complexes, cassava mosaic begomoviruses (CMBs) (Geminiviridae) and cassava brown streak viruses (CBSVs) (Potyviridae), have resulted in severe pandemics that continue to spread and threaten cassava production. Identification of genetically diverse and rapidly evolving CMBs and CBSVs, extensive genetic variation in the vector, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), and numerous secondary endosymbiont profiles that influence vector phenotypes suggest that complex local and regional vector-virus-plant-environment interactions may be driving the evolution and epidemiology of these viruses.
Whitefly-transmitted viruses threatening cassava production in Africa.
Alana L. Jacobson,S. Duffy,P. Sseruwagi
Published 2018 in Current Opinion in Virology
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- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Current Opinion in Virology
- Publication date
2018-09-19
- Fields of study
Agricultural and Food Sciences, Medicine, Biology, Environmental Science
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- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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