The role of phytochemicals as potential prodrugs or therapeutic substances against tumors has come in the spotlight in the very recent years, thanks to the huge mass of encouraging and promising results of the in vitro activity of many phenolic compounds from plant raw extracts against many cancer cell lines. Little but important evidence can be retrieved from the clinical and nutritional scientific literature, where flavonoids are investigated as major pro-apoptotic and anti-metastatic compounds. However, the actual role of these compounds in cancer is still far to be fully elucidated. Many of these phytochemicals act in a pleiotropic and poorly specific manner, but, more importantly, they are able to tune the reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling to activate a survival or a pro-autophagic and pro-apoptosis mechanism, depending on the oxidative stress-responsive endowment of the targeted cell. This review will try to focus on this issue.
Targeting Cancer with Phytochemicals via Their Fine Tuning of the Cell Survival Signaling Pathways
S. Chirumbolo,Geir Bjorklund,R. Lysiuk,A. Vella,L. Lenchyk,T. Upyr
Published 2018 in International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2018
- Venue
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- Publication date
2018-11-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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