The lack of effective therapies mandates the development of new treatment strategies for ischemic stroke. The NR2B9c peptide can prevent N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)-mediated neurotoxicity induced by ischemia without affecting essential NMDAR activity and brings hope for stroke therapy. However, it is very difficult for NR2B9c to cross by itself the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the neuron membrane. To provide a suitable delivery for unleashing the therapeutic potential of NR2B9c, in consideration of a high affinity of wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) for WGA receptors abundantly present on olfactory epithelium and neuronal surface, we developed WGA-modified nanoparticles carrying NR2B9c (NR2B9c-WGA-NPs). Following intranasal administration, NR2B9c-WGA-NPs are able to bypass the BBB and effectively transport NR2B9c into the brain and neuron, and therefore can protect neurons against excitotoxicity, reduce ischemic brain injury in rats and ameliorate their neurological function deficits. The intranasal administration of NR2B9c-WGA-NPs may serve as a practical stroke therapy.
Targeted delivery of intranasally administered nanoparticles-mediated neuroprotective peptide NR2B9c to brain and neuron for treatment of ischemic stroke.
Rui Li,Yuan Huang,Li Chen,Haihui Zhou,Mingwan Zhang,Lei Chang,Hong Shen,Meiling Zhou,Ping Su,Dongya Zhu
Published 2019 in Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2019
- Venue
Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine
- Publication date
2019-06-01
- Fields of study
Medicine, Engineering
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-50 of 50 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-60 of 60 citing papers · Page 1 of 1