Neuronal hyperexcitability in the ventral posterior thalamus of neuropathic rats: modality selective effects of pregabalin

Ryan Patel,A. Dickenson

Published 2016 in Journal of Neurophysiology

ABSTRACT

Studies on brain mechanisms of neuropathic pain are lacking. This study characterizes the properties of rat ventral posterior thalamic wide dynamic range (WDR) and nociceptive-specific (NS) neurons, the latter of which are uncharacterized in a neuropathic state. We provide evidence of phenotypic changes in neuronal sensitivity that may underlie cold and brush hypersensitivity, and that WDR neurons, and not NS neurons, encode hypersensitivity to low-intensity stimuli. Pregabalin reversed neuronal hyperexcitability in spinal nerve-ligated rats in a modality-selective manner.

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