Analysis of gene expression data is widely used in transcriptomic studies to understand functions of molecules inside a cell and interactions among molecules. Differential co-expression analysis studies diseases and phenotypic variations by finding modules of genes whose co-expression patterns vary across conditions. We review the best practices in gene expression data analysis in terms of analysis of (differential) co-expression, co-expression network, differential networking, and differential connectivity considering both microarray and RNA-seq data along with comparisons. We highlight hurdles in RNA-seq data analysis using methods developed for microarrays. We include discussion of necessary tools for gene expression analysis throughout the paper. In addition, we shed light on scRNA-seq data analysis by including preprocessing and scRNA-seq in co-expression analysis along with useful tools specific to scRNA-seq. To get insights, biological interpretation and functional profiling is included. Finally, we provide guidelines for the analyst, along with research issues and challenges which should be addressed.
(Differential) Co-Expression Analysis of Gene Expression: A Survey of Best Practices
H. A. Chowdhury,D. Bhattacharyya,J. Kalita
Published 2020 in IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology & Bioinformatics
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- Publication year
2020
- Venue
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology & Bioinformatics
- Publication date
2020-07-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Computer Science
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- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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