We report an experimental demonstration of thermal tuning of resonance frequency in a planar terahertz metamaterial consisting of a gold split-ring resonator array fabricated on a bulk single-crystal strontium titanate (SrTiO₃) substrate. Cooling the metamaterial starting from 409 K down to 150 K causes about a 43% shift in resonance frequency, and there is very little variation in resonance strength. The resonance shift is due to the temperature-dependent dielectric constant of the strontium titanate. The experiment opens up avenues for designing tunable terahertz devices by exploiting the temperature-sensitive characteristic of high dielectric constant substrates and complex metal oxide materials.
Thermal tunability in terahertz metamaterials fabricated on strontium titanate single-crystal substrates.
Ranjan Singh,A. Azad,Quanxi Jia,A. Taylor,Houtong Chen
Published 2011 in Optics Letters
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- Publication year
2011
- Venue
Optics Letters
- Publication date
2011-02-17
- Fields of study
Medicine, Materials Science, Physics
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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