We study a model of self-propelled particles exhibiting run-and-tumble dynamics on a lattice. This non-Brownian diffusion is characterized by a random walk with a finite persistence length between changes of direction and is inspired by the motion of bacteria such as E. coli. By defining a class of models with multiple species of particles and transmutation between species we can recreate such dynamics. These models admit exact analytical results whilst also forming a counterpart to previous continuum models of run-and-tumble dynamics. We solve the externally driven non-interacting and zero-range versions of the model exactly and utilize a field-theoretic approach to derive the continuum fluctuating hydrodynamics for more general interactions. We make contact with prior approaches to run-and-tumble dynamics off lattice and determine the steady state and linear stability for a class of crowding interactions, where the jump rate decreases as density increases. In addition to its interest from the perspective of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, this lattice model constitutes an efficient tool to simulate a class of interacting run-and-tumble models relevant to bacterial motion, so long as certain conditions (that we derive) are met.
Lattice models of nonequilibrium bacterial dynamics
A. G. Thompson,Julien Tailleur,Michael E. Cates,R. Blythe
Published 2010 in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2010
- Venue
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
- Publication date
2010-12-03
- Fields of study
Biology, Mathematics, Physics
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-41 of 41 references · Page 1 of 1