Loss of ‘homeostatic’ microglia and patterns of their activation in active multiple sclerosis

T. Zrzavy,S. Hametner,I. Wimmer,O. Butovsky,H. Weiner,H. Lassmann

Published 2017 in Brain : a journal of neurology

ABSTRACT

Zrzavy et al. analyse the phenotype of microglia in evolving lesions from patients with multiple sclerosis. Microglia lose their homeostatic phenotype in active lesions and express activation markers functionally related to tissue injury. Macrophages in the lesions are derived in part from resident microglia and in part from recruited myeloid cells.

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