We propose two distinct approaches to the measurement of industry upstreamness (or average distance from final use) and show that they yield an equivalent measure. Furthermore, we provide two additional interpretations of this measure, one of them related to the concept of forward linkages in Input-Output analysis. On the empirical side, we construct this measure for 426 industries using the 2002 US Input-Output Tables. We also verify the stability of upstreamness across countries in the OECD STAN database, albeit with a more aggregated industry classification. Finally, we present an application that explores the determinants of the average upstreamness of exports at the country level using trade flows for 2002.
Measuring the Upstreamness of Production and Trade Flows
Pol Antràs,D. Chor,Thibault Fally,Russell Hillberry
Published 2012 in The American Economic Review
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2012
- Venue
The American Economic Review
- Publication date
2012-02-01
- Fields of study
Economics
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-13 of 13 references · Page 1 of 1