Effects of removing sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis): Stability of the barren state and succession of kelp forest recovery in the east Atlantic

No abstract is available for this paper.

• Publication year

  1996

• Venue

  Oecologia

• Publication date

  1996-03-01

• Fields of study

  Biology, Medicine, Environmental Science

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1007/BF00330016PMID 28307146
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• Increased macroalgal abundance following mass mortalities of sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis) along the Atlantic coast of Nova Scotia

  2004cited by this paper
• Population reductions of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Echinodermata) in Norway and the distribution of its endoparasite Echinomermella matsi (Nematoda)

  1995influential reference
• Discrimination and distribution of the sea urchins Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller) and S. pallidus (G.O. Sars) in the Northwest Atlantic

  1994cited by this paper
• Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Disturbance and Recovery in a Kelp Forest Community

  1992cited by this paper
• The problem of pattern and scale in ecology

  1992cited by this paper
• Refugial Laminaria Abundance and Reduction in Urchin Grazing in Communities in the North-West Atlantic

  1991cited by this paper
• Effect of macroalgae, microbial films, and conspecifics on the induction of metamorphosis of the green sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Mu¨ller)

  1991cited by this paper
• Seaweeds: Their Environment, Biogeography, and Ecophysiology

  1990cited by this paper
• Newly settled sea urchins in a kelp bed and urchin barren ground, a comparison of growth and mortality

  1990cited by this paper
• Community Dynamics on a Subtidal Cobble Bed Following Mass Mortalities of Sea Urchins

  1990cited by this paper
• Effects of an experimental reduction in grazing by green sea urchins on a benthic macroalgal community in eastern Newfoundland

  1990cited by this paper
• Spatial Scaling in Ecology

  1989cited by this paper
• Diversity, Patterns of Adaptation, and Stability of Nova Scotian Kelp Beds

  1988cited by this paper
• Sea urchin outbreaks and nematode epizootics in Vestfjorden, northern Norway.

  1987cited by this paper
• Experimental evaluation of aggregation behavior in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis

  1986cited by this paper
• Paramoeba sp. (Amoebida, Paramoebidae) as the possible causative agent of sea urchin mass mortality in Nova Scotia.

  1985cited by this paper
• Succession in sea urchin and seaweed abundance in Nova Scotia, Canada

  1985influential reference
• Ecology of Kelp Communities

  1985cited by this paper
• The complexity and stability of ecosystems

  1984cited by this paper
• Community development following removal of urchins, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis, from the rocky subtidal zone of the St. Lawrence Estuary, Eastern Canada

  1983cited by this paper
• Widespread mass mortalities of the green sea urchin in Nova Scotia, Canada

  1983influential reference
• On the Evidence Needed to Judge Ecological Stability or Persistence

  1983cited by this paper
• Destructive grazing of kelp beds by sea urchins in Vestfjorden, northern Norway

  1983cited by this paper
• Stability of sea urchin dominated barren grounds following destructive grazing of kelp in St. Margaret's Bay, Eastern Canada

  1981cited by this paper
• Relationship Between Destructive Grazing by the Sea Urchin, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis, and the Abundance of American Lobster, Homarus americanus, on the Atlantic Coast of Nova Scotia

  1981cited by this paper
• Kelp Beds and Sea Otters: An Experimental Approach

  1980cited by this paper
• Expansion of a central California kelp forest following the mass mortality of sea urchins

  1979cited by this paper
• Aleuts, Sea Otters, and Alternate Stable-State Communities

  1978cited by this paper
• Destruction of kelp-beds by sea-urchins: A cyclical phenomenon or irreversible degradation?

  1977cited by this paper
• Thresholds and breakpoints in ecosystems with a multiplicity of stable states

  1977influential reference
• Changes in sea urchin populations after the destruction of kelp beds

  1976influential reference
• Destructive Grazing of Kelp by Sea Urchins in Eastern Canada

  1976cited by this paper
• The Strongylocentrotidae (Echinoidea), a morphologic and systematic study

  1974cited by this paper
• The biology of Laminaria hyperborea. VI. Some Norwegian populations

  1971cited by this paper
• Age determination of echinoids

  1969cited by this paper
• Subtidal algal colonization following the removal ofEchinus

  1967cited by this paper
• Aspects of the Biology of Laminaria Hyperborea: II. Age, Weight and Length

  1963influential reference
• Studies on British Laminariaceae. I. Growth in Laminaria Saccharina (L.) Lamour

  1948cited by this paper

• Foundation species loss alters algal community structure and dynamics at a trailing range edge

  2025cites this paper
• Significant changes in seaweed community structure revealed by a nationwide long‐term monitoring survey in Japan ‘Monitoring‐Site 1000’ over the past 15 years (2008–2022)

  2025cites this paper
• Kelp forests versus urchin barrens: a comparison of ecosystem functions and services provided by two alternative stable marine habitats

  2024cites this paper
• Assessing grazing of Rugulopteryx okamurae (Ochrophyta) by the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus (Echinodermata): a prospect for the biocontrol of the alien species?

  2024cites this paper
• Local and regional variation in kelp loss and stability across coastal British Columbia

  2024cites this paper
• Distribution of sea urchin barrens in shallow algal communities along the eastern Adriatic coast

  2024cites this paper
• Successful large-scale and long-term kelp forest restoration by culling sea urchins with quicklime and supported by crab predation

  2024cites this paper
• Temperature and food chain length, but not latitude, explain region-specific kelp forest responses to an unprecedented heatwave

  2023cites this paper
• Seascapes and foraging success: Movement and resource discovery by a benthic marine herbivore

  2022cites this paper
• Temperate Kelp Forest Collapse by Fish Herbivory: A Detailed Demographic Study

  2022cites this paper
• Sea Urchin Removal as a Tool for Macroalgal Restoration: A Review on Removing “the Spiny Enemies”

  2022cites this paper
• Global kelp forest restoration: past lessons, present status, and future directions

  2022cites this paper
• Alternative state transition control by regulating the spatial arrangement of organisms using a lattice model

  2022cites this paper
• The efficiency and effectiveness of different sea urchin removal methods for kelp forest restoration

  2022cites this paper
• Evaluation of seafloor environmental characteristics of harvesting ground of a kelp Saccharina longissima using GIS in the Pacific coastal area of eastern Hokkaido, Japan

  2022cites this paper
• Comparing the stability of successional transient models in kelp forests and barrens (south‐east Pacific): Implications for conservation monitoring

  2021cites this paper
• How far to build it before they come? Analyzing the use of the Field of Dreams hypothesis to bull kelp restoration

  2021cites this paper
• Recurrent large‐scale sea urchin mass mortality and the establishment of a long‐lasting alternative macroalgae‐dominated community state

  2021cites this paper
• Identifying key factors for transplantation success in the restoration of kelp (Ecklonia radiata) beds

  2021cites this paper
• Conspecific alarm cues are a potential effective barrier to regulate foraging behavior of the sea urchin Mesocentrotus nudus.

  2021cites this paper
• Testing the efficacy of sea urchin exclusion methods for restoring kelp.

  2021cites this paper
• Ocean warming and species range shifts affect rates of ecosystem functioning by altering consumer–resource interactions

  2021cites this paper
• Valuing the ecosystem service benefits from kelp forest restoration: A choice experiment from Norway

  2021cites this paper
• Optimizing the use of quicklime (CaO) for sea urchin management — A lab and field study

  2020cites this paper
• From marine deserts to algal beds: Treptacantha elegans revegetation to reverse stable degraded ecosystems inside and outside a No‐Take marine reserve

  2020cites this paper
• Macroalgal forests ecology, long-term monitoring, and conservation in a Mediterranean Marine Protected Area

  2020cites this paper
• Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis

  2020cites this paper
• Achieving Reliable Estimates of the Spatial Distribution of Kelp Biomass

  2020cites this paper
• Large-Scale Sea Urchin Culling Drives the Reduction of Subtidal Barren Grounds in the Mediterranean Sea

  2020cites this paper
• Experiments reveal limited top-down control of key herbivores in southern California kelp forests.

  2019cites this paper
• Genetic heterogeneity of two bioeconomically important kelp species along the Norwegian coast

  2019cites this paper
• Contribution of echinoderms to keystone species complexes and macroscopic properties in kelp forest ecosystems (northern Chile)

  2019cites this paper
• Arctic kelp forests: Diversity, resilience and future

  2019cites this paper
• The Ecology of Rocky Subtidal Habitats of the North-East Atlantic

  2019cites this paper
• Shifts Between Sugar Kelp and Turf Algae in Norway: Regime Shifts or Fluctuations Between Different Opportunistic Seaweed Species?

  2019cites this paper
• Effects of the invasive red king crab on food web structure and ecosystem properties in an Atlantic fjord

  2018cites this paper
• Green urchin demography in a subartic ecosystem : patterns and processes

  2018cites this paper
• Seasonal variability in the population structure of a habitat-forming kelp and a conspicuous gastropod grazer: Do blue-rayed limpets (Patella pellucida) exert top-down pressure on Laminaria digitata populations?

  2018cites this paper
• Dietary Effect of Kelp (Saccharina japonica) on Gonad Quantity and Quality in Sea Urchins (Mesocentrotus nudus) Collected from a Barren Before the Fishing Season

  2018cites this paper
• Will altered climate affect a discrete population of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis

  2018cites this paper
• Sea urchin grazing preferences on native and non-native macroalgae

  2018cites this paper
• kelp and a conspicuous gastropod grazer: do blue-rayed limpets

  2018influential citation
• Subtropical epibenthos varies with location, reef type, and grazing intensity

  2018cites this paper
• Urchin harvesting and kelp regrowth in northern Norway under ocean acidification and warming

  2018influential citation
• The influence of ocean warming on the provision of biogenic habitat by kelp species

  2018cites this paper
• Seasonal variability in the population structure of a habitat-forming 6 kelp and a conspicuous gastropod grazer : do blue-rayed limpets 7 ( Patella pellucida ) exert top-down pressure on Laminaria digitata 8 populations ? 9 10 11

  2018influential citation
• Habitat Complexity and Behaviour: Personality, Habitat Selection and Territoriality

  2018cites this paper
• Biodiversity of Kelp Forests and Coralline Algae Habitats in Southwestern Greenland

  2018cites this paper
• Macroalgal grazing by the green sea urchin: born to consume resources

  2017cites this paper
• Improvement of gonad quality of the sea urchin Mesocentrotus nudus fed the kelp Saccharina japonica during offshore cage culture

  2017cites this paper
• The influence of native macroalgal canopies on the distribution and abundance of the non-native kelp Undaria pinnatifida in natural reef habitats

  2017cites this paper
• Consumption rates of a key marine herbivore: a review of the extrinsic and intrinsic control of feeding in the green sea urchin

  2017cites this paper
• Consumption rates of a key marine herbivore: a review of the extrinsic and intrinsic control of feeding in the green sea urchin

  2017cites this paper
• Macroalgal grazing by the green sea urchin: born to consume resources

  2017cites this paper
• Variability in kelp forest structure along a latitudinal gradient in ocean temperature

  2017cites this paper
• Subtropical benthos vary with reef type, depth, and grazing intensity

  2017cites this paper
• The influence of native macroalgal canopies on the distribution and abundance of the non-native kelp Undaria pinnatifida in natural reef habitats

  2017cites this paper
• REGIME SHIFTS IN A KELP BED ECOSYSTEM AND LINKAGES WITH DEEP-LIVING SEA URCHINS

  2016cites this paper
• Global patterns of kelp forest change over the past half-century

  2016cites this paper
• Limpets compensate sea urchin decline and enhance the stability of rocky subtidal barrens.

  2016cites this paper
• The role of the invasive red king crab in the food web of a high-latitude fjordStudying macrobenthic communities and trophic control in Porsangerfjord, northern Norway

  2016influential citation
• Climate-driven shifts in species' distributions may exacerbate the impacts of storm disturbances on North-east Atlantic kelp forests

  2016cites this paper
• The influence of herbivores on primary producers can vary spatially and interact with disturbance

  2016cites this paper
• Growth bands are an unreliable indicator of sea urchin age: Evidence from the laboratory and the literature

  2016cites this paper
• Early succession of micro-periphyton communities in kelp bed and barren ground ecological systems

  2015cites this paper
• Successional patterns of hard-bottom macrobenthic communities at kelp bed (Lessonia trabeculata) and barren ground sublittoral systems

  2015cites this paper
• Population dynamics of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis in kelp forests and barren grounds in Norway

  2015cites this paper
• Genetics of Norwegian kelp forests: Microsatellites reveal the genetic diversity, differentiation, and structure of two foundation kelp species in Norway

  2015cites this paper
• Temporal differences in abundance, size-distribution and recruitment in the inner Oslofjord Green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis) population and its possible implications on the population s future health.

  2015cites this paper
• Population dynamics of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis in kelp forests and barren grounds in Norway

  2015cites this paper
• Systematic culling controls a climate driven, habitat modifying invader

  2015cites this paper
• Sea urchin barrens as alternative stable states of collapsed kelp ecosystems

  2014influential citation
• Effects of climate change on the physiology of giant kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, and grazing by purple urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus

  2014cites this paper
• Seagrass ecology and physiology in a locally and globally changing environment.

  2014cites this paper
• Population Dynamics of Edible Sea Urchins Associated with Variability of Seaweed Beds in Northern Japan

  2014cites this paper
• Predators of the destructive sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis on the Norwegian coast

  2014cites this paper
• The Influence of Physical Factors on Kelp and Sea Urchin Distribution in Previously and Still Grazed Areas in the NE Atlantic

  2014cites this paper
• Marine Strategy Framework Directive Indicators for UK Kelp Habitats Part 1: Developing proposals for potential indicators

  2014influential citation
• Sea urchins provide habitat for rare chitons in intertidal boulder-fields

  2014cites this paper
• Impact of grazing by the sea urchin Tetrapygus niger on the kelp Lessonia trabeculata in Northern Chile

  2014cites this paper
• Lack of sea urchin settlement may explain kelp forest recovery in overgrazed areas in Norway

  2013cites this paper
• Patterns of Saccharina latissima recruitment.

  2013cites this paper
• THE EFFECTS OF RISING OCEAN TEMPERATURE AND PCO 2 ON THE PHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF GIANT KELP

  2013cites this paper
• UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ECOLOGIA

  2013cites this paper
• Threats and knowledge gaps for ecosystem services provided by kelp forests: a northeast Atlantic perspective

  2013influential citation
• Population structure of the purple sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma along a latitudinal gradient in south-west Australia

  2013cites this paper
• The effects of rising ocean temperature and pCO2 on the physiology and growth of giant kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, and grazing by purple urchins, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus

  2013cites this paper
• Patterns of Saccharina latissima Recruitment

  2013cites this paper
• Chapter 26 – Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis

  2013cites this paper
• Temperate and tropical brown macroalgae thrive, despite decalcification, along natural CO2 gradients

  2012cites this paper
• A study of marine benthic algae along a natural carbon dioxide gradient

  2012cites this paper
• Triggers and maintenance of multiple shifts in the state of a natural community

  2010cites this paper
• Multiple stressor effect on the recovery of marine benthic community

  2010cites this paper
• Recovery of canopy-forming macroalgae following removal of the enigmatic grazing sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma

  2010cites this paper
• Correlation between Community Structure of Herbivore and Succession of Macro-algal Flora in the Subtidal Area of East Coast of Korea - Focusing on the herbivorous gastropods -

  2010cites this paper
• Sea urchin grazing and kelp re-vegetation in the NE Atlantic

  2009cites this paper
• Macrophytes as habitat for fauna

  2009cites this paper
• Rehabilitation of Habitat and the Value of Artificial Reefs

  2009cites this paper
• The Development of Communities on Large-scale Breakwater Reefs with a Comparison to Natural Reefs

  2009cites this paper
• Management Methods for a Sea Urchin Dive Fishery with Individual Fishing Zones

  2008cites this paper