Top‐down or bottom up: decreased stimulus salience increases responses to predictable stimuli of auditory thalamic neurons

S. P. Kommajosyula,Rui Cai,Edward L. Bartlett,D. Caspary

Published 2019 in Journal of Physiology

ABSTRACT

Temporal imprecision leads to deficits in the comprehension of signals in cluttered acoustic environments, and the elderly are shown to use cognitive resources to disambiguate these signals. To mimic ageing in young rats, we delivered sound signals that are temporally degraded, which led to temporally imprecise neural codes. Instead of adaptation to repeated stimuli, with degraded signals, there was a relative increase in firing rates, similar to that seen in aged rats. We interpret this increase with repetition as a repair mechanism for strengthening the internal representations of degraded signals by the higher‐order structures.

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