Selective separation and characterisation of dualACEandDPP‐IVinhibitory peptides from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) protein hydrolysates

Sunantha Ketnawa,Shyam Suwal,Jen‐Yi Huang,A. Liceaga

Published 2018 in International Journal of Food Science & Technology

ABSTRACT

Microwave pretreatment and hydrolysis were applied to rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) by‐products to produce bioactive peptides with dual in vitro angiotensin‐I converting enzyme (ACE) and dipeptidyl‐peptidase IV (DPP‐IV) inhibitory activities. Peptides were fractionated using the single step electrodialysis with ultrafiltration membrane (EDUF). Concentration of cationic peptides (CP) increased in the recovery solution, reaching 125 μg mL⁻¹ after a 4‐h treatment with migration rate of 15.68 ± 2.98 g m⁻² h. CP fractions displayed ACE and DPP‐IV I inhibitory properties, with IC₅₀ values of 0.0036 mg mL⁻¹ and 1.23 mg mL⁻¹ respectively. The bioactivity was attributed to the low molecular weight peptides (300–500 Da) recovered. CP exhibited non‐competitive inhibition patterns for ACE and DPP‐IV, which were dose dependent. These results showed that bioactive peptides can successfully be separated from complex hydrolysate mixtures by EDUF. The fractionated peptides can serve as potential functional food ingredients or nutraceuticals for the management of hypertension and diabetes.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Venue

    International Journal of Food Science & Technology

  • Publication date

    2018-09-03

  • Fields of study

    Biology, Chemistry, Environmental Science

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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