The past few years have seen the development of powerful statistical methods for detecting adaptive molecular evolution. These methods compare synonymous and nonsynonymous substitution rates in protein-coding genes, and regard a nonsynonymous rate elevated above the synonymous rate as evidence for darwinian selection. Numerous cases of molecular adaptation are being identified in various systems from viruses to humans. Although previous analyses averaging rates over sites and time have little power, recent methods designed to detect positive selection at individual sites and lineages have been successful. Here, we summarize recent statistical methods for detecting molecular adaptation, and discuss their limitations and possible improvements.
Statistical methods for detecting molecular adaptation
Published 2000 in Trends in Ecology & Evolution
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- Publication year
2000
- Venue
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
- Publication date
2000-12-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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