Epoxidised soybean oil (ESO) was cross-linked with an aqueous citric acid (CA) solution without the addition of any other catalyst or solvent. Completely bio-based polymer networks were generated. The initial system was an emulsion, but it became a homogeneous and transparent polymer network by reaction. The ability of the final materials to self-heal without adding extrinsic catalysts was assessed by stress relaxation and lap-shear tests. This was achieved by molecular rearrangements produced by thermally activated transesterification reactions of β-hydroxyester groups generated in the polymerization reaction.
Self-healable polymer networks based on the cross-linking of epoxidised soybean oil by an aqueous citric acid solution
F. Altuna,V. Pettarin,Roberto J. J. Williams
Published 2013 in Green Chemistry
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- Publication year
2013
- Venue
Green Chemistry
- Publication date
2013-11-20
- Fields of study
Materials Science, Chemistry
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