The term autophagy (from the Greek, auto – oneself, phagy to eat or autophagy-self eating) was first coined for structures that were observed under an electron microscope and that were consisted of single-or double-membrane lysosomal-derived vesicles containing cytoplasmic particles including organelles during various stages of disintegration [1,2]. Autophagic cell death or autophagy is a type of cell death that occurs in the absence of chromatin condensation but is associated with the massive autophagic vacuolization of the cytoplasm [3]. Autophagy is the process by which cells recycle their own nonessential, redundant, and damaged organelles and macromolecular components. Autophagy also plays its role in the suppression of tumor growth, deletion of toxic misfolded proteins, elimination of intracellular microor‐ ganisms, and pathogenesis of several diseases such as cancer and muscular disorders [4-6].
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- Publication year
2013
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Unknown venue
- Publication date
2013-04-17
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Chemistry
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Semantic Scholar
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