Toll‐like receptors signaling network in pre‐eclampsia: An updated review

Amir Afkham,Shadi Eghbal-Fard,Hanieh Heydarlou,Ramyar Azizi,L. Aghebati-Maleki,M. Yousefi

Published 2018 in Journal of Cellular Physiology

ABSTRACT

Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) are innate immune cells receptors. They are expressed on leukocytes, epithelial cells, and more particularly on placental immune cells and chorion trophoblast. Upregulation of innate immune response occurs during normal pregnancy, but its excessive activity is involved in the pathology of pregnancy complications including pregnancy‐induced hypertension and pre‐eclampsia (PE). The recent studies about the overmuch inflammatory responses and aberrant placentation are associated with increased expression of TLRs in PE patients. This review has tried to focus on the relationship between some activities of TLRs and the risk of preeclampsia development.

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