We introduce a new centrality measure that characterizes the participation of each node in all subgraphs in a network. Smaller subgraphs are given more weight than larger ones, which makes this measure appropriate for characterizing network motifs. We show that the subgraph centrality [C(S)(i)] can be obtained mathematically from the spectra of the adjacency matrix of the network. This measure is better able to discriminate the nodes of a network than alternate measures such as degree, closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector centralities. We study eight real-world networks for which C(S)(i) displays useful and desirable properties, such as clear ranking of nodes and scale-free characteristics. Compared with the number of links per node, the ranking introduced by C(S)(i) (for the nodes in the protein interaction network of S. cereviciae) is more highly correlated with the lethality of individual proteins removed from the proteome.
Subgraph centrality in complex networks.
Ernesto Estrada,J. A. Rodríguez-Velázquez
Published 2005 in Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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- Publication year
2005
- Venue
Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
- Publication date
2005-04-27
- Fields of study
Mathematics, Physics, Computer Science, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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